/** * WP_Theme Class * * @package WordPress * @subpackage Theme */ final class WP_Theme implements ArrayAccess { /** * Headers for style.css files. * * @static * @access private * @var array */ private static $file_headers = array( 'Name' => 'Theme Name', 'ThemeURI' => 'Theme URI', 'Description' => 'Description', 'Author' => 'Author', 'AuthorURI' => 'Author URI', 'Version' => 'Version', 'Template' => 'Template', 'Status' => 'Status', 'Tags' => 'Tags', 'TextDomain' => 'Text Domain', 'DomainPath' => 'Domain Path', ); /** * Default themes. * * @static * @access private * @var array */ private static $default_themes = array( 'classic' => 'WordPress Classic', 'default' => 'WordPress Default', 'twentyten' => 'Twenty Ten', 'twentyeleven' => 'Twenty Eleven', 'twentytwelve' => 'Twenty Twelve', 'twentythirteen' => 'Twenty Thirteen', 'twentyfourteen' => 'Twenty Fourteen', 'twentyfifteen' => 'Twenty Fifteen', ); /** * Renamed theme tags. * * @static * @access private * @var array */ private static $tag_map = array( 'fixed-width' => 'fixed-layout', 'flexible-width' => 'fluid-layout', ); /** * Absolute path to the theme root, usually wp-content/themes * * @access private * @var string */ private $theme_root; /** * Header data from the theme's style.css file. * * @access private * @var array */ private $headers = array(); /** * Header data from the theme's style.css file after being sanitized. * * @access private * @var array */ private $headers_sanitized; /** * Header name from the theme's style.css after being translated. * * Cached due to sorting functions running over the translated name. * * @access private * @var string */ private $name_translated; /** * Errors encountered when initializing the theme. * * @access private * @var WP_Error */ private $errors; /** * The directory name of the theme's files, inside the theme root. * * In the case of a child theme, this is directory name of the child theme. * Otherwise, 'stylesheet' is the same as 'template'. * * @access private * @var string */ private $stylesheet; /** * The directory name of the theme's files, inside the theme root. * * In the case of a child theme, this is the directory name of the parent theme. * Otherwise, 'template' is the same as 'stylesheet'. * * @access private * @var string */ private $template; /** * A reference to the parent theme, in the case of a child theme. * * @access private * @var WP_Theme */ private $parent; /** * URL to the theme root, usually an absolute URL to wp-content/themes * * @access private * var string */ private $theme_root_uri; /** * Flag for whether the theme's textdomain is loaded. * * @access private * @var bool */ private $textdomain_loaded; /** * Stores an md5 hash of the theme root, to function as the cache key. * * @access private * @var string */ private $cache_hash; /** * Flag for whether the themes cache bucket should be persistently cached. * * Default is false. Can be set with the wp_cache_themes_persistently filter. * * @static * @access private * @var bool */ private static $persistently_cache; /** * Expiration time for the themes cache bucket. * * By default the bucket is not cached, so this value is useless. * * @static * @access private * @var bool */ private static $cache_expiration = 1800; /** * Constructor for WP_Theme. * * @global array $wp_theme_directories * * @param string $theme_dir Directory of the theme within the theme_root. * @param string $theme_root Theme root. * @param WP_Error|void $_child If this theme is a parent theme, the child may be passed for validation purposes. */ public function __construct( $theme_dir, $theme_root, $_child = null ) { global $wp_theme_directories; // Initialize caching on first run. if ( ! isset( self::$persistently_cache ) ) { /** This action is documented in wp-includes/theme.php */ self::$persistently_cache = apply_filters( 'wp_cache_themes_persistently', false, 'WP_Theme' ); if ( self::$persistently_cache ) { wp_cache_add_global_groups( 'themes' ); if ( is_int( self::$persistently_cache ) ) self::$cache_expiration = self::$persistently_cache; } else { wp_cache_add_non_persistent_groups( 'themes' ); } } $this->theme_root = $theme_root; $this->stylesheet = $theme_dir; // Correct a situation where the theme is 'some-directory/some-theme' but 'some-directory' was passed in as part of the theme root instead. if ( ! in_array( $theme_root, (array) $wp_theme_directories ) && in_array( dirname( $theme_root ), (array) $wp_theme_directories ) ) { $this->stylesheet = basename( $this->theme_root ) . '/' . $this->stylesheet; $this->theme_root = dirname( $theme_root ); } $this->cache_hash = md5( $this->theme_root . '/' . $this->stylesheet ); $theme_file = $this->stylesheet . '/style.css'; $cache = $this->cache_get( 'theme' ); if ( is_array( $cache ) ) { foreach ( array( 'errors', 'headers', 'template' ) as $key ) { if ( isset( $cache[ $key ] ) ) $this->$key = $cache[ $key ]; } if ( $this->errors ) return; if ( isset( $cache['theme_root_template'] ) ) $theme_root_template = $cache['theme_root_template']; } elseif ( ! file_exists( $this->theme_root . '/' . $theme_file ) ) { $this->headers['Name'] = $this->stylesheet; if ( ! file_exists( $this->theme_root . '/' . $this->stylesheet ) ) $this->errors = new WP_Error( 'theme_not_found', sprintf( __( 'The theme directory "%s" does not exist.' ), esc_html( $this->stylesheet ) ) ); else $this->errors = new WP_Error( 'theme_no_stylesheet', __( 'Stylesheet is missing.' ) ); $this->template = $this->stylesheet; $this->cache_add( 'theme', array( 'headers' => $this->headers, 'errors' => $this->errors, 'stylesheet' => $this->stylesheet, 'template' => $this->template ) ); if ( ! file_exists( $this->theme_root ) ) // Don't cache this one. $this->errors->add( 'theme_root_missing', __( 'ERROR: The themes directory is either empty or doesn’t exist. Please check your installation.' ) ); return; } elseif ( ! is_readable( $this->theme_root . '/' . $theme_file ) ) { $this->headers['Name'] = $this->stylesheet; $this->errors = new WP_Error( 'theme_stylesheet_not_readable', __( 'Stylesheet is not readable.' ) ); $this->template = $this->stylesheet; $this->cache_add( 'theme', array( 'headers' => $this->headers, 'errors' => $this->errors, 'stylesheet' => $this->stylesheet, 'template' => $this->template ) ); return; } else { $this->headers = get_file_data( $this->theme_root . '/' . $theme_file, self::$file_headers, 'theme' ); // Default themes always trump their pretenders. // Properly identify default themes that are inside a directory within wp-content/themes. if ( $default_theme_slug = array_search( $this->headers['Name'], self::$default_themes ) ) { if ( basename( $this->stylesheet ) != $default_theme_slug ) $this->headers['Name'] .= '/' . $this->stylesheet; } } // (If template is set from cache [and there are no errors], we know it's good.) if ( ! $this->template && ! ( $this->template = $this->headers['Template'] ) ) { $this->template = $this->stylesheet; if ( ! file_exists( $this->theme_root . '/' . $this->stylesheet . '/index.php' ) ) { $this->errors = new WP_Error( 'theme_no_index', __( 'Template is missing.' ) ); $this->cache_add( 'theme', array( 'headers' => $this->headers, 'errors' => $this->errors, 'stylesheet' => $this->stylesheet, 'template' => $this->template ) ); return; } } // If we got our data from cache, we can assume that 'template' is pointing to the right place. if ( ! is_array( $cache ) && $this->template != $this->stylesheet && ! file_exists( $this->theme_root . '/' . $this->template . '/index.php' ) ) { // If we're in a directory of themes inside /themes, look for the parent nearby. // wp-content/themes/directory-of-themes/* $parent_dir = dirname( $this->stylesheet ); if ( '.' != $parent_dir && file_exists( $this->theme_root . '/' . $parent_dir . '/' . $this->template . '/index.php' ) ) { $this->template = $parent_dir . '/' . $this->template; } elseif ( ( $directories = search_theme_directories() ) && isset( $directories[ $this->template ] ) ) { // Look for the template in the search_theme_directories() results, in case it is in another theme root. // We don't look into directories of themes, just the theme root. $theme_root_template = $directories[ $this->template ]['theme_root']; } else { // Parent theme is missing. $this->errors = new WP_Error( 'theme_no_parent', sprintf( __( 'The parent theme is missing. Please install the "%s" parent theme.' ), esc_html( $this->template ) ) ); $this->cache_add( 'theme', array( 'headers' => $this->headers, 'errors' => $this->errors, 'stylesheet' => $this->stylesheet, 'template' => $this->template ) ); $this->parent = new WP_Theme( $this->template, $this->theme_root, $this ); return; } } // Set the parent, if we're a child theme. if ( $this->template != $this->stylesheet ) { // If we are a parent, then there is a problem. Only two generations allowed! Cancel things out. if ( $_child instanceof WP_Theme && $_child->template == $this->stylesheet ) { $_child->parent = null; $_child->errors = new WP_Error( 'theme_parent_invalid', sprintf( __( 'The "%s" theme is not a valid parent theme.' ), esc_html( $_child->template ) ) ); $_child->cache_add( 'theme', array( 'headers' => $_child->headers, 'errors' => $_child->errors, 'stylesheet' => $_child->stylesheet, 'template' => $_child->template ) ); // The two themes actually reference each other with the Template header. if ( $_child->stylesheet == $this->template ) { $this->errors = new WP_Error( 'theme_parent_invalid', sprintf( __( 'The "%s" theme is not a valid parent theme.' ), esc_html( $this->template ) ) ); $this->cache_add( 'theme', array( 'headers' => $this->headers, 'errors' => $this->errors, 'stylesheet' => $this->stylesheet, 'template' => $this->template ) ); } return; } // Set the parent. Pass the current instance so we can do the crazy checks above and assess errors. $this->parent = new WP_Theme( $this->template, isset( $theme_root_template ) ? $theme_root_template : $this->theme_root, $this ); } // We're good. If we didn't retrieve from cache, set it. if ( ! is_array( $cache ) ) { $cache = array( 'headers' => $this->headers, 'errors' => $this->errors, 'stylesheet' => $this->stylesheet, 'template' => $this->template ); // If the parent theme is in another root, we'll want to cache this. Avoids an entire branch of filesystem calls above. if ( isset( $theme_root_template ) ) $cache['theme_root_template'] = $theme_root_template; $this->cache_add( 'theme', $cache ); } } /** * When converting the object to a string, the theme name is returned. * * @return string Theme name, ready for display (translated) */ public function __toString() { return (string) $this->display('Name'); } /** * __isset() magic method for properties formerly returned by current_theme_info() * * @staticvar array $properties * * @return bool */ public function __isset( $offset ) { static $properties = array( 'name', 'title', 'version', 'parent_theme', 'template_dir', 'stylesheet_dir', 'template', 'stylesheet', 'screenshot', 'description', 'author', 'tags', 'theme_root', 'theme_root_uri', ); return in_array( $offset, $properties ); } /** * __get() magic method for properties formerly returned by current_theme_info() * * @return mixed */ public function __get( $offset ) { switch ( $offset ) { case 'name' : case 'title' : return $this->get('Name'); case 'version' : return $this->get('Version'); case 'parent_theme' : return $this->parent() ? $this->parent()->get('Name') : ''; case 'template_dir' : return $this->get_template_directory(); case 'stylesheet_dir' : return $this->get_stylesheet_directory(); case 'template' : return $this->get_template(); case 'stylesheet' : return $this->get_stylesheet(); case 'screenshot' : return $this->get_screenshot( 'relative' ); // 'author' and 'description' did not previously return translated data. case 'description' : return $this->display('Description'); case 'author' : return $this->display('Author'); case 'tags' : return $this->get( 'Tags' ); case 'theme_root' : return $this->get_theme_root(); case 'theme_root_uri' : return $this->get_theme_root_uri(); // For cases where the array was converted to an object. default : return $this->offsetGet( $offset ); } } /** * Method to implement ArrayAccess for keys formerly returned by get_themes() * * @param mixed $offset * @param mixed $value */ public function offsetSet( $offset, $value ) {} /** * Method to implement ArrayAccess for keys formerly returned by get_themes() * * @param mixed $offset */ public function offsetUnset( $offset ) {} /** * Method to implement ArrayAccess for keys formerly returned by get_themes() * * @staticvar array $keys * * @param mixed $offset * @return bool */ public function offsetExists( $offset ) { static $keys = array( 'Name', 'Version', 'Status', 'Title', 'Author', 'Author Name', 'Author URI', 'Description', 'Template', 'Stylesheet', 'Template Files', 'Stylesheet Files', 'Template Dir', 'Stylesheet Dir', 'Screenshot', 'Tags', 'Theme Root', 'Theme Root URI', 'Parent Theme', ); return in_array( $offset, $keys ); } /** * Method to implement ArrayAccess for keys formerly returned by get_themes(). * * Author, Author Name, Author URI, and Description did not previously return * translated data. We are doing so now as it is safe to do. However, as * Name and Title could have been used as the key for get_themes(), both remain * untranslated for back compatibility. This means that ['Name'] is not ideal, * and care should be taken to use $theme->display('Name') to get a properly * translated header. * * @param mixed $offset * @return mixed */ public function offsetGet( $offset ) { switch ( $offset ) { case 'Name' : case 'Title' : // See note above about using translated data. get() is not ideal. // It is only for backwards compatibility. Use display(). return $this->get('Name'); case 'Author' : return $this->display( 'Author'); case 'Author Name' : return $this->display( 'Author', false); case 'Author URI' : return $this->display('AuthorURI'); case 'Description' : return $this->display( 'Description'); case 'Version' : case 'Status' : return $this->get( $offset ); case 'Template' : return $this->get_template(); case 'Stylesheet' : return $this->get_stylesheet(); case 'Template Files' : return $this->get_files( 'php', 1, true ); case 'Stylesheet Files' : return $this->get_files( 'css', 0, false ); case 'Template Dir' : return $this->get_template_directory(); case 'Stylesheet Dir' : return $this->get_stylesheet_directory(); case 'Screenshot' : return $this->get_screenshot( 'relative' ); case 'Tags' : return $this->get('Tags'); case 'Theme Root' : return $this->get_theme_root(); case 'Theme Root URI' : return $this->get_theme_root_uri(); case 'Parent Theme' : return $this->parent() ? $this->parent()->get('Name') : ''; default : return null; } } /** * Returns errors property. * * @since 3.4.0 * @access public * * @return WP_Error|false WP_Error if there are errors, or false. */ public function errors() { return is_wp_error( $this->errors ) ? $this->errors : false; } /** * Whether the theme exists. * * A theme with errors exists. A theme with the error of 'theme_not_found', * meaning that the theme's directory was not found, does not exist. * * @since 3.4.0 * @access public * * @return bool Whether the theme exists. */ public function exists() { return ! ( $this->errors() && in_array( 'theme_not_found', $this->errors()->get_error_codes() ) ); } /** * Returns reference to the parent theme. * * @since 3.4.0 * @access public * * @return WP_Theme|false Parent theme, or false if the current theme is not a child theme. */ public function parent() { return isset( $this->parent ) ? $this->parent : false; } /** * Adds theme data to cache. * * Cache entries keyed by the theme and the type of data. * * @since 3.4.0 * @access private * * @param string $key Type of data to store (theme, screenshot, headers, page_templates) * @param string $data Data to store * @return bool Return value from wp_cache_add() */ private function cache_add( $key, $data ) { return wp_cache_add( $key . '-' . $this->cache_hash, $data, 'themes', self::$cache_expiration ); } /** * Gets theme data from cache. * * Cache entries are keyed by the theme and the type of data. * * @since 3.4.0 * @access private * * @param string $key Type of data to retrieve (theme, screenshot, headers, page_templates) * @return mixed Retrieved data */ private function cache_get( $key ) { return wp_cache_get( $key . '-' . $this->cache_hash, 'themes' ); } /** * Clears the cache for the theme. * * @since 3.4.0 * @access public */ public function cache_delete() { foreach ( array( 'theme', 'screenshot', 'headers', 'page_templates' ) as $key ) wp_cache_delete( $key . '-' . $this->cache_hash, 'themes' ); $this->template = $this->textdomain_loaded = $this->theme_root_uri = $this->parent = $this->errors = $this->headers_sanitized = $this->name_translated = null; $this->headers = array(); $this->__construct( $this->stylesheet, $this->theme_root ); } /** * Get a raw, unformatted theme header. * * The header is sanitized, but is not translated, and is not marked up for display. * To get a theme header for display, use the display() method. * * Use the get_template() method, not the 'Template' header, for finding the template. * The 'Template' header is only good for what was written in the style.css, while * get_template() takes into account where WordPress actually located the theme and * whether it is actually valid. * * @since 3.4.0 * @access public * * @param string $header Theme header. Name, Description, Author, Version, ThemeURI, AuthorURI, Status, Tags. * @return string|false String on success, false on failure. */ public function get( $header ) { if ( ! isset( $this->headers[ $header ] ) ) return false; if ( ! isset( $this->headers_sanitized ) ) { $this->headers_sanitized = $this->cache_get( 'headers' ); if ( ! is_array( $this->headers_sanitized ) ) $this->headers_sanitized = array(); } if ( isset( $this->headers_sanitized[ $header ] ) ) return $this->headers_sanitized[ $header ]; // If themes are a persistent group, sanitize everything and cache it. One cache add is better than many cache sets. if ( self::$persistently_cache ) { foreach ( array_keys( $this->headers ) as $_header ) $this->headers_sanitized[ $_header ] = $this->sanitize_header( $_header, $this->headers[ $_header ] ); $this->cache_add( 'headers', $this->headers_sanitized ); } else { $this->headers_sanitized[ $header ] = $this->sanitize_header( $header, $this->headers[ $header ] ); } return $this->headers_sanitized[ $header ]; } /** * Gets a theme header, formatted and translated for display. * * @since 3.4.0 * @access public * * @param string $header Theme header. Name, Description, Author, Version, ThemeURI, AuthorURI, Status, Tags. * @param bool $markup Optional. Whether to mark up the header. Defaults to true. * @param bool $translate Optional. Whether to translate the header. Defaults to true. * @return string|false Processed header, false on failure. */ public function display( $header, $markup = true, $translate = true ) { $value = $this->get( $header ); if ( false === $value ) { return false; } if ( $translate && ( empty( $value ) || ! $this->load_textdomain() ) ) $translate = false; if ( $translate ) $value = $this->translate_header( $header, $value ); if ( $markup ) $value = $this->markup_header( $header, $value, $translate ); return $value; } /** * Sanitize a theme header. * * @since 3.4.0 * @access private * * @staticvar array $header_tags * @staticvar array $header_tags_with_a * * @param string $header Theme header. Name, Description, Author, Version, ThemeURI, AuthorURI, Status, Tags. * @param string $value Value to sanitize. * @return mixed */ private function sanitize_header( $header, $value ) { switch ( $header ) { case 'Status' : if ( ! $value ) { $value = 'publish'; break; } // Fall through otherwise. case 'Name' : static $header_tags = array( 'abbr' => array( 'title' => true ), 'acronym' => array( 'title' => true ), 'code' => true, 'em' => true, 'strong' => true, ); $value = wp_kses( $value, $header_tags ); break; case 'Author' : // There shouldn't be anchor tags in Author, but some themes like to be challenging. case 'Description' : static $header_tags_with_a = array( 'a' => array( 'href' => true, 'title' => true ), 'abbr' => array( 'title' => true ), 'acronym' => array( 'title' => true ), 'code' => true, 'em' => true, 'strong' => true, ); $value = wp_kses( $value, $header_tags_with_a ); break; case 'ThemeURI' : case 'AuthorURI' : $value = esc_url_raw( $value ); break; case 'Tags' : $value = array_filter( array_map( 'trim', explode( ',', strip_tags( $value ) ) ) ); break; case 'Version' : $value = strip_tags( $value ); break; } return $value; } /** * Mark up a theme header. * * @since 3.4.0 * @access private * * @staticvar string $comma * * @param string $header Theme header. Name, Description, Author, Version, ThemeURI, AuthorURI, Status, Tags. * @param string $value Value to mark up. * @param string $translate Whether the header has been translated. * @return string Value, marked up. */ private function markup_header( $header, $value, $translate ) { switch ( $header ) { case 'Name' : if ( empty( $value ) ) { $value = esc_html( $this->get_stylesheet() ); } break; case 'Description' : $value = wptexturize( $value ); break; case 'Author' : if ( $this->get('AuthorURI') ) { $value = sprintf( '%2$s', $this->display( 'AuthorURI', true, $translate ), $value ); } elseif ( ! $value ) { $value = __( 'Anonymous' ); } break; case 'Tags' : static $comma = null; if ( ! isset( $comma ) ) { /* translators: used between list items, there is a space after the comma */ $comma = __( ', ' ); } $value = implode( $comma, $value ); break; case 'ThemeURI' : case 'AuthorURI' : $value = esc_url( $value ); break; } return $value; } /** * Translate a theme header. * * @since 3.4.0 * @access private * * @staticvar array $tags_list * * @param string $header Theme header. Name, Description, Author, Version, ThemeURI, AuthorURI, Status, Tags. * @param string $value Value to translate. * @return string Translated value. */ private function translate_header( $header, $value ) { switch ( $header ) { case 'Name' : // Cached for sorting reasons. if ( isset( $this->name_translated ) ) return $this->name_translated; $this->name_translated = translate( $value, $this->get('TextDomain' ) ); return $this->name_translated; case 'Tags' : if ( empty( $value ) || ! function_exists( 'get_theme_feature_list' ) ) return $value; static $tags_list; if ( ! isset( $tags_list ) ) { $tags_list = array(); $feature_list = get_theme_feature_list( false ); // No API foreach ( $feature_list as $tags ) $tags_list += $tags; } foreach ( $value as &$tag ) { if ( isset( $tags_list[ $tag ] ) ) { $tag = $tags_list[ $tag ]; } elseif ( isset( self::$tag_map[ $tag ] ) ) { $tag = $tags_list[ self::$tag_map[ $tag ] ]; } } return $value; default : $value = translate( $value, $this->get('TextDomain') ); } return $value; } /** * The directory name of the theme's "stylesheet" files, inside the theme root. * * In the case of a child theme, this is directory name of the child theme. * Otherwise, get_stylesheet() is the same as get_template(). * * @since 3.4.0 * @access public * * @return string Stylesheet */ public function get_stylesheet() { return $this->stylesheet; } /** * The directory name of the theme's "template" files, inside the theme root. * * In the case of a child theme, this is the directory name of the parent theme. * Otherwise, the get_template() is the same as get_stylesheet(). * * @since 3.4.0 * @access public * * @return string Template */ public function get_template() { return $this->template; } /** * Returns the absolute path to the directory of a theme's "stylesheet" files. * * In the case of a child theme, this is the absolute path to the directory * of the child theme's files. * * @since 3.4.0 * @access public * * @return string Absolute path of the stylesheet directory. */ public function get_stylesheet_directory() { if ( $this->errors() && in_array( 'theme_root_missing', $this->errors()->get_error_codes() ) ) return ''; return $this->theme_root . '/' . $this->stylesheet; } /** * Returns the absolute path to the directory of a theme's "template" files. * * In the case of a child theme, this is the absolute path to the directory * of the parent theme's files. * * @since 3.4.0 * @access public * * @return string Absolute path of the template directory. */ public function get_template_directory() { if ( $this->parent() ) $theme_root = $this->parent()->theme_root; else $theme_root = $this->theme_root; return $theme_root . '/' . $this->template; } /** * Returns the URL to the directory of a theme's "stylesheet" files. * * In the case of a child theme, this is the URL to the directory of the * child theme's files. * * @since 3.4.0 * @access public * * @return string URL to the stylesheet directory. */ public function get_stylesheet_directory_uri() { return $this->get_theme_root_uri() . '/' . str_replace( '%2F', '/', rawurlencode( $this->stylesheet ) ); } /** * Returns the URL to the directory of a theme's "template" files. * * In the case of a child theme, this is the URL to the directory of the * parent theme's files. * * @since 3.4.0 * @access public * * @return string URL to the template directory. */ public function get_template_directory_uri() { if ( $this->parent() ) $theme_root_uri = $this->parent()->get_theme_root_uri(); else $theme_root_uri = $this->get_theme_root_uri(); return $theme_root_uri . '/' . str_replace( '%2F', '/', rawurlencode( $this->template ) ); } /** * The absolute path to the directory of the theme root. * * This is typically the absolute path to wp-content/themes. * * @since 3.4.0 * @access public * * @return string Theme root. */ public function get_theme_root() { return $this->theme_root; } /** * Returns the URL to the directory of the theme root. * * This is typically the absolute URL to wp-content/themes. This forms the basis * for all other URLs returned by WP_Theme, so we pass it to the public function * get_theme_root_uri() and allow it to run the theme_root_uri filter. * * @since 3.4.0 * @access public * * @return string Theme root URI. */ public function get_theme_root_uri() { if ( ! isset( $this->theme_root_uri ) ) $this->theme_root_uri = get_theme_root_uri( $this->stylesheet, $this->theme_root ); return $this->theme_root_uri; } /** * Returns the main screenshot file for the theme. * * The main screenshot is called screenshot.png. gif and jpg extensions are also allowed. * * Screenshots for a theme must be in the stylesheet directory. (In the case of child * themes, parent theme screenshots are not inherited.) * * @since 3.4.0 * @access public * * @param string $uri Type of URL to return, either 'relative' or an absolute URI. Defaults to absolute URI. * @return string|false Screenshot file. False if the theme does not have a screenshot. */ public function get_screenshot( $uri = 'uri' ) { $screenshot = $this->cache_get( 'screenshot' ); if ( $screenshot ) { if ( 'relative' == $uri ) return $screenshot; return $this->get_stylesheet_directory_uri() . '/' . $screenshot; } elseif ( 0 === $screenshot ) { return false; } foreach ( array( 'png', 'gif', 'jpg', 'jpeg' ) as $ext ) { if ( file_exists( $this->get_stylesheet_directory() . "/screenshot.$ext" ) ) { $this->cache_add( 'screenshot', 'screenshot.' . $ext ); if ( 'relative' == $uri ) return 'screenshot.' . $ext; return $this->get_stylesheet_directory_uri() . '/' . 'screenshot.' . $ext; } } $this->cache_add( 'screenshot', 0 ); return false; } /** * Return files in the theme's directory. * * @since 3.4.0 * @access public * * @param mixed $type Optional. Array of extensions to return. Defaults to all files (null). * @param int $depth Optional. How deep to search for files. Defaults to a flat scan (0 depth). -1 depth is infinite. * @param bool $search_parent Optional. Whether to return parent files. Defaults to false. * @return array Array of files, keyed by the path to the file relative to the theme's directory, with the values * being absolute paths. */ public function get_files( $type = null, $depth = 0, $search_parent = false ) { $files = (array) self::scandir( $this->get_stylesheet_directory(), $type, $depth ); if ( $search_parent && $this->parent() ) $files += (array) self::scandir( $this->get_template_directory(), $type, $depth ); return $files; } /** * Returns the theme's page templates. * * @since 3.4.0 * @access public * * @param WP_Post|null $post Optional. The post being edited, provided for context. * @return array Array of page templates, keyed by filename, with the value of the translated header name. */ public function get_page_templates( $post = null ) { // If you screw up your current theme and we invalidate your parent, most things still work. Let it slide. if ( $this->errors() && $this->errors()->get_error_codes() !== array( 'theme_parent_invalid' ) ) return array(); $page_templates = $this->cache_get( 'page_templates' ); if ( ! is_array( $page_templates ) ) { $page_templates = array(); $files = (array) $this->get_files( 'php', 1 ); foreach ( $files as $file => $full_path ) { if ( ! preg_match( '|Template Name:(.*)$|mi', file_get_contents( $full_path ), $header ) ) continue; $page_templates[ $file ] = _cleanup_header_comment( $header[1] ); } $this->cache_add( 'page_templates', $page_templates ); } if ( $this->load_textdomain() ) { foreach ( $page_templates as &$page_template ) { $page_template = $this->translate_header( 'Template Name', $page_template ); } } if ( $this->parent() ) $page_templates += $this->parent()->get_page_templates( $post ); /** * Filter list of page templates for a theme. * * This filter does not currently allow for page templates to be added. * * @since 3.9.0 * * @param array $page_templates Array of page templates. Keys are filenames, * values are translated names. * @param WP_Theme $this The theme object. * @param WP_Post|null $post The post being edited, provided for context, or null. */ $return = apply_filters( 'theme_page_templates', $page_templates, $this, $post ); return array_intersect_assoc( $return, $page_templates ); } /** * Scans a directory for files of a certain extension. * * @since 3.4.0 * * @static * @access private * * @param string $path Absolute path to search. * @param array|string|null $extensions Optional. Array of extensions to find, string of a single extension, * or null for all extensions. Default null. * @param int $depth Optional. How many levels deep to search for files. Accepts 0, 1+, or * -1 (infinite depth). Default 0. * @param string $relative_path Optional. The basename of the absolute path. Used to control the * returned path for the found files, particularly when this function * recurses to lower depths. Default empty. * @return array|false Array of files, keyed by the path to the file relative to the `$path` directory prepended * with `$relative_path`, with the values being absolute paths. False otherwise. */ private static function scandir( $path, $extensions = null, $depth = 0, $relative_path = '' ) { if ( ! is_dir( $path ) ) return false; if ( $extensions ) { $extensions = (array) $extensions; $_extensions = implode( '|', $extensions ); } $relative_path = trailingslashit( $relative_path ); if ( '/' == $relative_path ) $relative_path = ''; $results = scandir( $path ); $files = array(); foreach ( $results as $result ) { if ( '.' == $result[0] ) continue; if ( is_dir( $path . '/' . $result ) ) { if ( ! $depth || 'CVS' == $result ) continue; $found = self::scandir( $path . '/' . $result, $extensions, $depth - 1 , $relative_path . $result ); $files = array_merge_recursive( $files, $found ); } elseif ( ! $extensions || preg_match( '~\.(' . $_extensions . ')$~', $result ) ) { $files[ $relative_path . $result ] = $path . '/' . $result; } } return $files; } /** * Loads the theme's textdomain. * * Translation files are not inherited from the parent theme. Todo: if this fails for the * child theme, it should probably try to load the parent theme's translations. * * @since 3.4.0 * @access public * * @return bool True if the textdomain was successfully loaded or has already been loaded. * False if no textdomain was specified in the file headers, or if the domain could not be loaded. */ public function load_textdomain() { if ( isset( $this->textdomain_loaded ) ) return $this->textdomain_loaded; $textdomain = $this->get('TextDomain'); if ( ! $textdomain ) { $this->textdomain_loaded = false; return false; } if ( is_textdomain_loaded( $textdomain ) ) { $this->textdomain_loaded = true; return true; } $path = $this->get_stylesheet_directory(); if ( $domainpath = $this->get('DomainPath') ) $path .= $domainpath; else $path .= '/languages'; $this->textdomain_loaded = load_theme_textdomain( $textdomain, $path ); return $this->textdomain_loaded; } /** * Whether the theme is allowed (multisite only). * * @since 3.4.0 * @access public * * @param string $check Optional. Whether to check only the 'network'-wide settings, the 'site' * settings, or 'both'. Defaults to 'both'. * @param int $blog_id Optional. Ignored if only network-wide settings are checked. Defaults to current blog. * @return bool Whether the theme is allowed for the network. Returns true in single-site. */ public function is_allowed( $check = 'both', $blog_id = null ) { if ( ! is_multisite() ) return true; if ( 'both' == $check || 'network' == $check ) { $allowed = self::get_allowed_on_network(); if ( ! empty( $allowed[ $this->get_stylesheet() ] ) ) return true; } if ( 'both' == $check || 'site' == $check ) { $allowed = self::get_allowed_on_site( $blog_id ); if ( ! empty( $allowed[ $this->get_stylesheet() ] ) ) return true; } return false; } /** * Returns array of stylesheet names of themes allowed on the site or network. * * @since 3.4.0 * * @static * @access public * * @param int $blog_id Optional. Defaults to current blog. * @return array Array of stylesheet names. */ public static function get_allowed( $blog_id = null ) { /** * Filter the array of themes allowed on the site or network. * * @since MU * * @param array $allowed_themes An array of theme stylesheet names. */ $network = (array) apply_filters( 'allowed_themes', self::get_allowed_on_network() ); return $network + self::get_allowed_on_site( $blog_id ); } /** * Returns array of stylesheet names of themes allowed on the network. * * @since 3.4.0 * * @static * @access public * * @staticvar array $allowed_themes * * @return array Array of stylesheet names. */ public static function get_allowed_on_network() { static $allowed_themes; if ( ! isset( $allowed_themes ) ) $allowed_themes = (array) get_site_option( 'allowedthemes' ); return $allowed_themes; } /** * Returns array of stylesheet names of themes allowed on the site. * * @since 3.4.0 * * @static * @access public * * @staticvar array $allowed_themes * * @param int $blog_id Optional. Defaults to current blog. * @return array Array of stylesheet names. */ public static function get_allowed_on_site( $blog_id = null ) { static $allowed_themes = array(); if ( ! $blog_id || ! is_multisite() ) $blog_id = get_current_blog_id(); if ( isset( $allowed_themes[ $blog_id ] ) ) return $allowed_themes[ $blog_id ]; $current = $blog_id == get_current_blog_id(); if ( $current ) { $allowed_themes[ $blog_id ] = get_option( 'allowedthemes' ); } else { switch_to_blog( $blog_id ); $allowed_themes[ $blog_id ] = get_option( 'allowedthemes' ); restore_current_blog(); } // This is all super old MU back compat joy. // 'allowedthemes' keys things by stylesheet. 'allowed_themes' keyed things by name. if ( false === $allowed_themes[ $blog_id ] ) { if ( $current ) { $allowed_themes[ $blog_id ] = get_option( 'allowed_themes' ); } else { switch_to_blog( $blog_id ); $allowed_themes[ $blog_id ] = get_option( 'allowed_themes' ); restore_current_blog(); } if ( ! is_array( $allowed_themes[ $blog_id ] ) || empty( $allowed_themes[ $blog_id ] ) ) { $allowed_themes[ $blog_id ] = array(); } else { $converted = array(); $themes = wp_get_themes(); foreach ( $themes as $stylesheet => $theme_data ) { if ( isset( $allowed_themes[ $blog_id ][ $theme_data->get('Name') ] ) ) $converted[ $stylesheet ] = true; } $allowed_themes[ $blog_id ] = $converted; } // Set the option so we never have to go through this pain again. if ( is_admin() && $allowed_themes[ $blog_id ] ) { if ( $current ) { update_option( 'allowedthemes', $allowed_themes[ $blog_id ] ); delete_option( 'allowed_themes' ); } else { switch_to_blog( $blog_id ); update_option( 'allowedthemes', $allowed_themes[ $blog_id ] ); delete_option( 'allowed_themes' ); restore_current_blog(); } } } return (array) $allowed_themes[ $blog_id ]; } /** * Sort themes by name. * * @since 3.4.0 * * @static * @access public */ public static function sort_by_name( &$themes ) { if ( 0 === strpos( get_locale(), 'en_' ) ) { uasort( $themes, array( 'WP_Theme', '_name_sort' ) ); } else { uasort( $themes, array( 'WP_Theme', '_name_sort_i18n' ) ); } } /** * Callback function for usort() to naturally sort themes by name. * * Accesses the Name header directly from the class for maximum speed. * Would choke on HTML but we don't care enough to slow it down with strip_tags(). * * @since 3.4.0 * * @static * @access private * * @return int */ private static function _name_sort( $a, $b ) { return strnatcasecmp( $a->headers['Name'], $b->headers['Name'] ); } /** * Name sort (with translation). * * @since 3.4.0 * * @static * @access private * * @return int */ private static function _name_sort_i18n( $a, $b ) { // Don't mark up; Do translate. return strnatcasecmp( $a->display( 'Name', false, true ), $b->display( 'Name', false, true ) ); } } CSS3欲速则不达—text-shadow 、 box-shadow 文字阴影效果 》 html5jscss
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CSS3欲速则不达—text-shadow 、 box-shadow 文字阴影效果

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将 text-shadow 和 box-shadow 放一起将是因为两者都是CSS3新增的阴影属性，有很多想多参数，所以也就好比较它们之间的不同之处。

可能因为很多web设计中用到大量阴影，所以使 text-shadow 和 box-shadow 成为目前为止不用加浏览器前缀的CSS3属性。IE9已经以及其他现代浏览器都支持box-shadow，而 text-shadow 在IE9下竟然不支持。解下来我们来看看 text-shadow 和 box-shadow 它们俩的属性吧。

text-shadow 和 box-shadow阴影属性

text-shadow：none | <shadow> [ , <shadow> ]*
<shadow> = <length>{2,3} && <color>?
/* text-shadow实际用法*/
text-shadow: 5px 5px 2px red;
box-shadow：none | <shadow> [ , <shadow> ]*
<shadow> = inset? && [ <length>{2,4} && <<color>? ]
/* box-shadow实际用法*/
box-shadow:inset -5px 5px 5px 5px #ff0000;
text-shadow以及box-shadow语法

从上我们发现text-shadow 和 box-shadow有共同的属性，而且它们的概念也是相同的，box-shadow还有比text-shadow多了表示内阴影和阴影外延值属性。好了，接下来我们来分别介绍他们吧。

text-shadow

  • none：默认值。无阴影
  • <length>①第1个长度值用来设置对象的阴影水平偏移值。可以为负值
  • <length>②：第2个长度值用来设置对象的阴影垂直偏移值。可以为负值
  • <length>③：如果提供了第3个长度值则用来设置对象的阴影模糊值。不允许负值
  • <color>：设置对象的阴影的颜色。

text-shadow代码以及DEMO：

.textShadow1{text-shadow:20px 13px 3px #000000;}
.textShadow2{text-shadow:-20px -13px 3px #000000;}
.textShadow3{text-shadow:0 -20px 3px #000000,20px 0 3px #000000,0 20px 3px #000,-20px 0 3px #000;}

DEMO

右下阴影
左上阴影
上下左右
全
text-shadow代码以及DEMO

看了以上DEMO我们知道阴影可以设定多组效果，每组参数值以逗号分隔，就能实现上下左右都有阴影效果，上下左右都有阴影有点像足球运动员比赛时被足球场四周的探照灯照射的影子一样:-D。

box-shadow

  • inset：设置对象的阴影类型为内阴影。该值为空时，则对象的阴影类型为外阴影
  • <length>①： 第1个长度值用来设置对象的阴影水平偏移值。可以为负值
  • <length>②：第2个长度值用来设置对象的阴影垂直偏移值。可以为负值
  • <length>③：如果提供了第3个长度值则用来设置对象的阴影模糊值。不允许负值
  • <length>④：如果提供了第4个长度值则用来设置对象的阴影外延值。可以为负值
  • <color>：设置对象的阴影的颜色。

box-shadow也可以设置多组阴影，跟text-shadow一样用逗号隔开。所以就不要DEMO了~，我们来比较内外阴影和外延值的差别。

.boxShadow1{box-shadow:10px 13px 3px red;}
.boxShadow2{box-shadow:10px 13px 3px 5px red;}
.boxShadow3{box-shadow:10px 13px 3px -5px red;}
.boxShadow4{box-shadow:inset 10px 13px 3px red;}
.boxShadow5{box-shadow:inset 10px 13px 3px 5px red;}
.boxShadow6{box-shadow:inset 10px 13px 3px -5px red;}

DEMO

box外阴影
box外阴影+外延值
box外阴影-外延值
box内阴影
box内阴影+外延值
box内阴影-外延值
box-shadow代码以及DEMO

除了以上作用，我们还可以用box-shadow来模仿元素border的效果，而且box-shadow不会影响页面的任何布局(使用firebug查看以上DEMO元素的layout视图)。

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